Title |
Association of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and uric acid with the metabolic syndrome components
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Published in |
SpringerPlus, March 2016
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DOI | 10.1186/s40064-016-1933-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Santosh Kumar Sah, Saroj Khatiwada, Sunil Pandey, Rajendra KC, Binod Kumar Lal Das, Nirmal Baral, Madhab Lamsal |
Abstract |
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has been found to be associated with inflammatory molecules. This study was conducted among 125 MetS patients at B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal to find an association of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and serum uric acid with MetS components. Anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, medical history and blood samples were taken. Estimation of hs-CRP, serum uric acid, blood glucose, triglyceride and high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol was done. hs-CRP had positive correlation with blood glucose (r = 0.2, p = 0.026) and negative with HDL cholesterol (r = -0.361, p < 0.001). Serum uric acid had positive correlation with waist circumference (r = 0.178, p = 0.047). Patients with elevated hs-CRP and uric acid had higher waist circumference (p = 0.03), diastolic BP (p = 0.002) and lower HDL cholesterol (p = 0.004) than others. Elevated hs-CRP and high uric acid were individually associated with higher odds for low HDL cholesterol (7.992; 1.785-35.774, p = 0.002) and hyperglycemia (2.471; 1.111-5.495, p = 0.029) respectively. Combined rise of hs-CRP and uric acid was associated with severity of MetS (p < 0.001) and higher odds for hyperglycemia (8.036; 2.178-29.647, p = 0.001) as compared to individual rise of hs-CRP or uric acid. The present study demonstrates that hs-CRP and serum uric acid are associated with MetS components, and the combined rise of hs-CRP and uric acid is associated with the increase in severity of MetS. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 38 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 5 | 13% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 11% |
Student > Postgraduate | 4 | 11% |
Other | 3 | 8% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 8% |
Other | 7 | 18% |
Unknown | 12 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 32% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 11% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 5% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 5% |
Unspecified | 1 | 3% |
Other | 4 | 11% |
Unknown | 13 | 34% |