Title |
Multiplex PCR performed of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid increases pathogen identification rate in critically ill patients with pneumonia: a pilot study
|
---|---|
Published in |
Annals of Intensive Care, November 2014
|
DOI | 10.1186/s13613-014-0035-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Jean-Luc Baudel, Jacques Tankovic, Redouane Dahoumane, Fabrice Carrat, Arnaud Galbois, Hafid Ait-Oufella, Georges Offenstadt, Bertrand Guidet, Eric Maury |
Abstract |
In critically ill patients with pneumonia, accurate microorganism identification allows appropriate antibiotic treatment. In patients undergoing bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), direct examination of the fluid using Gram staining provides prompt information but pathogen identification accuracy is low. Culture of BAL fluid is actually the reference, but it is not available before 24 to 48 h. In addition, pathogen identification rate observed with direct examination and culture is decreased when antibiotic therapy has been given prior to sampling. We therefore assessed, in critically ill patients with suspected pneumonia, the performance of a multiplex PCR (MPCR) to identify pathogens in BAL fluid. This study is a prospective pilot observation. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 35 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 5 | 14% |
Other | 4 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 9% |
Professor | 2 | 6% |
Other | 3 | 9% |
Unknown | 14 | 40% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 34% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 3 | 9% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 6% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 17 | 49% |