Title |
Looking a bit superficial to the pleura
|
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Published in |
The Ultrasound Journal, August 2014
|
DOI | 10.1186/s13089-014-0013-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Pablo Blanco, Giovanni Volpicelli |
Abstract |
The internal thoracic artery (ITA) is a descendant branch of the subclavian artery. The former is located bilaterally in both internal sides of the thorax near the sternum and is accompanied by two internal thoracic veins (ITV). From a practical point of view, the ITA (and the ITV) identification is important because these vessels can be injured when pericardiocentesis with the parasternal approach is used. Other advantage of the ITA recognition is to check the patency of the ITA grafts in coronary artery revascularizated patients with new onset chest pain. The purpose of this article is to introduce a simple ultrasonographic technique for recognition of the aforementioned vessels and to highlight the utility of this finding in clinical practice. |
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