Title |
In vivo generation and regeneration of β cells in zebrafish
|
---|---|
Published in |
Cell Regeneration, July 2020
|
DOI | 10.1186/s13619-020-00052-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Bingyuan Yang, Brittney A. Covington, Wenbiao Chen |
Abstract |
The pathological feature of diabetes, hyperglycemia, is a result of an inadequate number and/or function of insulin producing β cells. Replenishing functional β cells is a strategy to cure the disease. Although β-cell regeneration occurs in animal models under certain conditions, human β cells are refractory to proliferation. A better understanding of both the positive and the negative regulatory mechanisms of β-cell regeneration in animal models is essential to develop novel strategies capable of inducing functional β cells in patients. Zebrafish are an attractive model system for studying β-cell regeneration due to the ease to which genetic and chemical-genetic approaches can be used as well as their high regenerative capacity. Here, we highlight the current state of β-cell regeneration studies in zebrafish with an emphasis on cell signaling mechanisms. |
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