German Aufbau von elektronischen Zigaretten Cited by user Ndatelllee on 04 Dec 2023 Eine elektronische Zigarette ist ein tragbarer, batteriebetriebener Atomizer, der das Rauchen simuliert, aber ohne Tabakverbrennung.
Arabic استخدام السجائر الإلكترونية Cited by user حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) on 08 Apr 2023 ارتفع استخدام السجائر الإلكترونية بسرعة منذ طرحها في الأسواق عام 2002. ارتفع العدد العالمي لمستخدمي السجائر الإلكترونية من حوالي 7 ملايين في عام 2011 إلى 68 مليونًا في عام…
Chinese 尼古丁依賴 Cited by user 中文維基百科20021024 on 16 Apr 2021 尼古丁依赖(煙癮)是一种慢性、复发性疾病。患有此類疾病的患者會非常渴望服用尼古丁,並對尼古丁有害健康的問題視而不見。尼古丁是一种拟交感神经兴奋剂,能附着在大脑中的尼古丁乙酰胆碱受体上。由于长期使用尼古丁,大脑犒赏系统内的神经可塑性发生变化,因而產生尼古丁依赖世界上大约有9.76亿烟民。随着时间的推移,尼古丁依赖的嚴重程度会随着一个人持續服用…
English Effects of electronic cigarettes on human brain development Cited by user QuackGuru on 07 Sep 2019 Exposure to nicotine-containing electronic cigarettes during adolescence can impair the developing human brain.
Vietnamese Phụ thuộc nicotine Cited by user Tuanminh01 on 02 Aug 2019 Sự phụ thuộc vào nicotine là trạng thái phụ thuộc vào nicotine. Sự phụ thuộc vào nicotine là một bệnh mãn tính mang tính tái phát được định nghĩa là sự thèm thuốc đòi hỏi…
English Usage of electronic cigarettes Cited by user QuackGuru on 02 Jun 2019 Since the introduction of electronic cigarettes to the market in 2003, their global usage has risen exponentially.
English Electronic cigarette aerosol and liquid Cited by user QuackGuru on 11 Feb 2019 The chemical composition of the electronic cigarette aerosol varies across and within manufacturers.group=notes Limited data exists regarding their chemistry.
English Construction of electronic cigarettes Cited by user QuackGuru on 11 Feb 2019 An electronic cigarette is a handheld battery-powered vaporizer that simulates smoking, but without tobacco combustion.
English Nicotine dependence Cited by user QuackGuru on 27 Oct 2018 Nicotine dependencegroup=notes is a state of dependence upon nicotine. Nicotine dependence is a chronic, relapsing disease defined as a compulsive craving to use the drug…
Spanish Seguridad de los cigarrillos electrónicos Cited by user Ismcuacor on 31 May 2018 La seguridad de los cigarrillos electrónicos es motivo de polémica La bibliográfica existente sobre sus efectos en la salud humana es reducida y dispar.
English Safety of electronic cigarettes Cited by user QuackGuru on 17 Aug 2016 Safety of electronic cigarettes are the health risks associated with smoking electronic cigarettes.
English Electronic cigarette Cited by user QuackGuru on 16 Oct 2015 An electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) or vape is a device that simulates tobacco smoking.